mirror of
https://github.com/zhang-pu/tpanel.git
synced 2026-10-03 00:39:28 +08:00
336 lines
No EOL
9.8 KiB
Python
336 lines
No EOL
9.8 KiB
Python
"""
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TPanel - SSL 证书管理 & 自动续期
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"""
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import os
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import sqlite3
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import subprocess
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import re
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from datetime import datetime, timedelta
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from config import DB_PATH, SSL_DIR
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LETSENCRYPT_PATH = '/etc/letsencrypt/live'
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def _run(cmd, timeout=120, shell=False):
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try:
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if isinstance(cmd, str) and not shell:
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cmd = cmd.split()
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result = subprocess.run(cmd, capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=timeout, shell=shell)
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return result.returncode, result.stdout.strip(), result.stderr.strip()
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except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
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return -1, '', 'Command timed out'
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except Exception as e:
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return -1, '', str(e)
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def get_cert_info(cert_path):
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"""从 PEM 文件读取证书信息（到期日期等）"""
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if not os.path.exists(cert_path):
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return None
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code, out, err = _run([
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'openssl', 'x509', '-in', cert_path,
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'-noout', '-dates', '-enddate'
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], shell=False)
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expire_str = None
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if code == 0:
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for line in out.split('\n'):
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if 'notAfter=' in line:
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expire_str = line.split('=')[1].strip()
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break
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if expire_str:
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try:
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expire_date = datetime.strptime(expire_str, '%b %d %H:%M:%S %Y %Z')
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return {
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'expire_date': expire_date.strftime('%Y-%m-%d'),
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'days_left': (expire_date - datetime.now()).days,
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'expire_raw': expire_str,
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}
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except Exception:
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pass
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return {'expire_date': '未知', 'days_left': 0, 'expire_raw': expire_str}
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def get_all_certs():
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"""获取所有证书（含到期信息）"""
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conn = sqlite3.connect(DB_PATH)
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cur = conn.execute("SELECT * FROM ssl_certs ORDER BY id DESC")
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cols = [d[0] for d in cur.description]
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rows = [dict(zip(cols, r)) for r in cur.fetchall()]
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conn.close()
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result = []
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for cert in rows:
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info = get_cert_info(cert['cert_path'])
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cert.update(info or {})
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result.append(cert)
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return result
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def apply_letsencrypt(site_id, domain):
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"""
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为站点申请 Let's Encrypt 证书
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流程：创建验证目录 → 生成 cert → 部署 nginx 配置 → 写入数据库
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"""
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site_path = f'/opt/tpanel/sites/{domain}/public'
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le_dir = os.path.join(SSL_DIR, domain)
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os.makedirs(le_dir, exist_ok=True)
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# 写入 HTTP 验证文件到站点目录
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well_known = os.path.join(site_path, '.well-known', 'acme-challenge')
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os.makedirs(well_known, exist_ok=True)
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# 先测试 nginx 配置能访问到验证文件
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nginx_conf = f'''# SSL verification - {domain}
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server {{
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listen 80;
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server_name {domain};
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root {site_path};
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location /.well-known/acme-challenge/ {{
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alias {well_known}/;
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try_files $uri =404;
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}}
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location / {{
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return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
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}}
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}}
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'''
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conf_path = f'/etc/nginx/sites-available/{domain}.ssl.conf'
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with open(conf_path, 'w') as f:
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f.write(nginx_conf)
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enabled_path = f'/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/{domain}.ssl.conf'
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if not os.path.exists(enabled_path):
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os.symlink(conf_path, enabled_path)
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code, out, err = _run(['nginx', '-t'])
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if code != 0:
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return False, f'Nginx 配置错误: {err}'
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_run(['nginx', '-s', 'reload'])
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# 申请证书（standalone 模式 + webroot）
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cmd = [
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'certbot', 'certonly',
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'--webroot',
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'-w', site_path,
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'-d', domain,
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'--agree-tos',
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'--non-interactive',
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'--email', f'admin@{domain}',
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'--cert-path', os.path.join(le_dir, 'fullchain.pem'),
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'--key-path', os.path.join(le_dir, 'privkey.pem'),
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'--chain-path', os.path.join(le_dir, 'chain.pem'),
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]
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code, out, err = _run(cmd, timeout=120)
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if code != 0:
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# 清理失败配置
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if os.path.exists(enabled_path):
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os.remove(enabled_path)
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return False, f'证书申请失败: {err}'
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cert_path = os.path.join(le_dir, 'fullchain.pem')
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key_path = os.path.join(le_dir, 'privkey.pem')
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if not os.path.exists(cert_path):
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return False, '证书文件未生成'
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# 写入数据库
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info = get_cert_info(cert_path)
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conn = sqlite3.connect(DB_PATH)
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cur = conn.execute("""INSERT INTO ssl_certs (site_id, domain, cert_path, key_path, expire_date, auto_renew)
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VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, 1)""",
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(site_id, domain, cert_path, key_path, info['expire_date'] if info else ''))
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conn.commit()
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conn.close()
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return True, f'证书申请成功，到期：{info["expire_date"] if info else "未知"}'
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def renew_cert(cert_id=None, domain=None):
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"""
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续期证书（certbot renew）
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"""
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if cert_id:
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conn = sqlite3.connect(DB_PATH)
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cur = conn.execute("SELECT domain FROM ssl_certs WHERE id = ?", (cert_id,))
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row = cur.fetchone()
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conn.close()
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if row:
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domain = row[0]
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elif domain:
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pass
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else:
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return False, '请指定证书 ID 或域名'
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# certbot renew 只续期 30 天内到期的证书
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code, out, err = _run(
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['certbot', 'renew', '--cert-name', domain, '--quiet'],
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timeout=120
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)
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if code != 0 and 'No renewals attempted' not in out and 'already valid' not in out:
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return False, f'续期失败: {err}'
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# 更新到期日期
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le_dir = os.path.join(SSL_DIR, domain)
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cert_path = os.path.join(le_dir, 'fullchain.pem')
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info = get_cert_info(cert_path)
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if info:
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conn = sqlite3.connect(DB_PATH)
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cur = conn.execute("UPDATE ssl_certs SET expire_date = ? WHERE domain = ?",
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(info['expire_date'], domain))
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conn.commit()
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conn.close()
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return True, f'证书已续期，新到期：{info["expire_date"] if info else "未知"}'
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def renew_all_expiring(days_before=30):
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"""
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续期所有即将到期的证书（供定时任务调用）
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返回：(成功数量, 失败数量, 详情列表)
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"""
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conn = sqlite3.connect(DB_PATH)
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cur = conn.execute("SELECT * FROM ssl_certs WHERE auto_renew = 1")
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rows = cur.fetchall()
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conn.close()
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if not rows:
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return 0, 0, []
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success, fail = 0, []
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for row in rows:
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cert_id, site_id, domain = row[0], row[1], row[2]
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info = get_cert_info(row[3]) # cert_path
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# 检查是否在 30 天内到期
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if info and info['days_left'] <= days_before:
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ok, msg = renew_cert(cert_id=cert_id, domain=domain)
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if ok:
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success += 1
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else:
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fail.append(f'{domain}: {msg}')
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elif not info or info['days_left'] > days_before:
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# 证书已过期或不存在
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pass
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return success, len(fail), fail
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def deploy_ssl(domain):
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"""
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将已有证书部署到 Nginx（更新 nginx 配置启用 HTTPS）
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"""
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le_dir = os.path.join(SSL_DIR, domain)
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cert_path = os.path.join(le_dir, 'fullchain.pem')
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key_path = os.path.join(le_dir, 'privkey.pem')
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if not os.path.exists(cert_path) or not os.path.exists(key_path):
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return False, '证书文件不存在'
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site_path = f'/opt/tpanel/sites/{domain}/public'
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# 写入 HTTPS + HTTP 重定向配置
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nginx_conf = f'''# {domain} - HTTPS
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server {{
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listen 80;
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server_name {domain};
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return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
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}}
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server {{
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listen 443 ssl http2;
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server_name {domain};
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ssl_certificate {cert_path};
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ssl_certificate_key {key_path};
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ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
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ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
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root {site_path};
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index index.php index.html;
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access_log /opt/tpanel/logs/{domain}.access.log;
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error_log /opt/tpanel/logs/{domain}.error.log;
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location / {{
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try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
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}}
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location ~ \\.php$ {{
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include fastcgi_params;
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fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php-fpm8.1.sock;
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fastcgi_index index.php;
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fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
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}}
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location ~ /\\.ht {{
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deny all;
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}}
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}}
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'''
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conf_path = f'/etc/nginx/sites-available/{domain}.conf'
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# 清理旧的 SSL 配置
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for old_conf in [
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f'/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/{domain}.ssl.conf',
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f'/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/{domain}.conf',
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]:
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if os.path.exists(old_conf) and os.path.islink(old_conf):
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os.remove(old_conf)
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with open(conf_path, 'w') as f:
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f.write(nginx_conf)
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if not os.path.exists(f'/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/{domain}.conf'):
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os.symlink(conf_path, f'/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/{domain}.conf')
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code, out, err = _run(['nginx', '-t'])
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if code != 0:
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return False, f'Nginx 配置错误: {err}'
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_run(['nginx', '-s', 'reload'])
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# 更新数据库 ssl_enabled
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conn = sqlite3.connect(DB_PATH)
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cur = conn.execute("SELECT id FROM sites WHERE domain = ?", (domain,))
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row = cur.fetchone()
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if row:
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conn.execute("UPDATE sites SET ssl_enabled = 1, ssl_cert_path = ?, ssl_key_path = ? WHERE domain = ?",
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(cert_path, key_path, domain))
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conn.commit()
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conn.close()
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return True, f'HTTPS 已启用'
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def check_certs_status():
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"""
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检查所有证书状态，返回统计信息
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"""
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certs = get_all_certs()
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expired = []
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expiring = []
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valid = []
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for cert in certs:
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info = get_cert_info(cert['cert_path'])
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if info:
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days = info['days_left']
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if days < 0:
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expired.append({**cert, **info})
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elif days <= 7:
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expiring.append({**cert, **info})
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else:
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valid.append({**cert, **info})
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return {
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'total': len(certs),
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'valid': len(valid),
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'expiring': len(expiring),
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'expired': len(expired),
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'expiring_list': expiring,
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'expired_list': expired,
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} |